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Nerdy Science in the Kitchen

How to Make Buttermilk with Almond Milk

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You can make a dairy-free buttermilk substitute with almond milk by adding lemon juice or vinegar, letting it sit for a few minutes, and then using it in pancakes, biscuits, muffins, quick breads, cakes, dressings, and some marinades.

The easiest ratio is 1 tablespoon of acid for every 1 cup of almond milk substitute. For the most accurate baking measurement, add the lemon juice or vinegar to a liquid measuring cup first, then pour in plain unsweetened almond milk until it reaches the 1-cup line.

This is not cultured dairy buttermilk, and it will not be as thick or rich as the real thing. It is better described as acidulated almond milk. Still, it gives recipes the acidity they need for tang, tenderness, and baking soda reactions, which is why it works so well in many dairy-free baking recipes.

Unsweetened almond milk, lemon juice, vinegar, and a measuring cup on a clean kitchen counter
Plain unsweetened almond milk plus lemon juice or vinegar makes a quick dairy-free buttermilk substitute.

Quick recipe: almond milk buttermilk substitute

Yield: 1 cup dairy-free buttermilk substitute

Prep time: 5 to 10 minutes

Best for: pancakes, waffles, biscuits, muffins, quick breads, cakes, ranch-style dressings, and some marinades

Ingredients:

  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice, white vinegar, or apple cider vinegar
  • Plain unsweetened almond milk, enough to reach 1 cup total

Steps:

  1. Add 1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegar to a liquid measuring cup.
  2. Pour in plain unsweetened almond milk until the liquid reaches the 1-cup line.
  3. Stir well.
  4. Let it sit for 5 to 10 minutes.
  5. Stir again, then use it in your recipe.

Almond milk may not curdle as dramatically as dairy milk or soy milk. That is normal. If it smells lightly tangy and has rested for several minutes, it is ready to use.

Almond milk buttermilk ratio chart

Use this chart when a recipe calls for a specific amount of buttermilk. For best accuracy, put the acid in the measuring cup first, then add almond milk until you reach the total amount listed.

Buttermilk amount neededAcid to useHow much almond milk?
1/4 cup3/4 teaspoon lemon juice or vinegarAdd almond milk to the 1/4-cup line.
1/2 cup1 1/2 teaspoons lemon juice or vinegarAdd almond milk to the 1/2-cup line.
3/4 cup2 1/4 teaspoons lemon juice or vinegarAdd almond milk to the 3/4-cup line.
1 cup1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegarAdd almond milk to the 1-cup line.
1 1/2 cups1 tablespoon plus 1 1/2 teaspoons lemon juice or vinegarAdd almond milk to the 1 1/2-cup line.
2 cups2 tablespoons lemon juice or vinegarAdd almond milk to the 2-cup line.

For casual cooking, it is also fine to stir 1 tablespoon of acid into 1 cup of almond milk. For baking, the measuring-cup method is slightly more precise because it keeps the final liquid volume closer to what the recipe expects.

Lemon juice being measured into a cup before adding almond milk
Add the acid first, then pour almond milk up to the recipe’s required amount.

Which acid should you use?

Lemon juice, white vinegar, and apple cider vinegar all work. The best choice depends on the recipe.

AcidBest forFlavor note
Lemon juicePancakes, muffins, cakes, biscuits, dressingsFresh and lightly citrusy.
White vinegarNeutral baking, savory recipes, biscuits, quick breadsThe cleanest option when you do not want lemon flavor.
Apple cider vinegarPancakes, waffles, rustic muffins, marinadesSlightly fruity and stronger than white vinegar.
Lime juiceCornbread, savory batters, Mexican-inspired recipesWorks, but the flavor is more noticeable.

For most baking, white vinegar is the most neutral. For pancakes, waffles, and muffins, lemon juice is usually the easiest flavor match.

Step-by-step: how to make buttermilk with almond milk

1. Use plain unsweetened almond milk

Choose plain unsweetened almond milk unless the recipe is clearly sweet and vanilla would be welcome. Sweetened or vanilla almond milk can make biscuits, savory cornbread, ranch dressing, and marinades taste off.

Shake the almond milk well before measuring. Almond milk can separate in the carton, and homemade almond milk separates even more easily.

2. Add the acid first

Add lemon juice or vinegar to your measuring cup before the almond milk. This keeps the total liquid amount accurate, which matters most in cakes, muffins, quick breads, and biscuits.

3. Add almond milk to the measuring line

Pour almond milk into the measuring cup until it reaches the amount of buttermilk your recipe calls for. For example, if the recipe calls for 1 cup of buttermilk, add 1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegar first, then add almond milk until the liquid reaches 1 cup total.

4. Stir and let it rest

Stack of pancakes made with almond milk buttermilk substitute and served with berries
Almond milk may separate slightly instead of forming obvious curds.

Stir the mixture and let it stand for 5 to 10 minutes. Almond milk may look slightly separated, lightly thickened, or almost unchanged. Do not worry if you do not see big curds.

5. Use it right away

Almond milk buttermilk substitute is best used soon after mixing. Stir it again before adding it to batter, dough, dressing, or marinade.

Does almond milk buttermilk work like real buttermilk?

It works in many recipes, but it is not identical to cultured dairy buttermilk. Real buttermilk has dairy proteins, natural thickness, and a cultured tang. Almond milk has less protein and usually a thinner body, so the finished recipe may be a little lighter, less rich, or less tangy.

Where almond milk buttermilk substitute shines is acidity. In baking, that acidity helps activate baking soda and can improve tenderness in pancakes, muffins, biscuits, and quick breads.

For recipes where buttermilk is a major flavor and texture ingredient, such as buttermilk ranch, buttermilk pie, or old-fashioned buttermilk biscuits, expect a slightly different result. The substitute still works, but it will not taste exactly like dairy buttermilk.

Best uses for almond milk buttermilk

Recipe typeDoes almond milk buttermilk work?Tip
PancakesYesUse lemon juice or white vinegar and let the batter rest briefly before cooking.
WafflesYesFor crispier waffles, make sure the recipe has enough fat.
BiscuitsYes, with texture differencesUse very cold almond milk buttermilk substitute and do not overmix.
MuffinsYesWorks well in blueberry, banana, lemon, and cinnamon muffins.
Quick breadsYesGood for banana bread, cornbread, pumpkin bread, and zucchini bread.
Cakes and cupcakesYesUse plain unsweetened almond milk so the flavor stays neutral.
Ranch-style dressingSometimesUse dairy-free yogurt or vegan mayo for body because almond milk alone is thin.
Fried chicken-style marinadesSometimesUse only in the refrigerator and discard marinade that touched raw meat.
DrinkingNoThis is a baking substitute, not a cultured beverage.

For breakfast recipes, this substitute is especially useful in pancakes and waffles. See our guide to the best griddle pans for pancakes if pancakes are your main use. For biscuits, you may also want our guide to the best self-rising flour for biscuits.

Stack of pancakes made with almond milk buttermilk substitute and served with berries
Almond milk buttermilk substitute works especially well in pancakes, waffles, muffins, and quick breads.

Best plant milk for vegan buttermilk substitute

Almond milk is easy to find and has a mild flavor, but it is not the only option. Different plant milks behave differently because they vary in protein, fat, starch, sweetness, and added stabilizers.

Plant milkHow it behavesBest use
Almond milkMild and thin; may not visibly curdle muchGeneral baking, pancakes, muffins, quick breads
Soy milkUsually thicker and more likely to curdle visiblyBest all-around dairy-free buttermilk substitute for baking
Oat milkThicker and naturally sweeterPancakes, waffles, muffins, sweet quick breads
Cashew milkCreamier than almond milkCakes, muffins, dressings, richer batters
Coconut milk beverageCan add coconut flavorSweet bakes where coconut flavor works
Rice milkVery thinUse only when texture is not critical

For the most neutral result, use plain unsweetened almond milk or soy milk. For the thickest dairy-free buttermilk substitute, soy milk or cashew milk usually gives more body than almond milk.

How to make thicker almond milk buttermilk

Almond milk buttermilk substitute is naturally thinner than dairy buttermilk. That is fine for most pancakes, waffles, muffins, cakes, and quick breads. If you need a thicker version, use one of these options.

  • Use less thin almond milk: Choose a plain unsweetened almond milk with a slightly creamier body.
  • Use half dairy-free yogurt: Whisk 1/2 cup plain unsweetened dairy-free yogurt with 1/2 cup almond milk and 1 to 2 teaspoons lemon juice.
  • Use soy or cashew milk instead: These often create a more convincing dairy-free buttermilk texture.
  • For dressings: Use vegan mayo, dairy-free yogurt, or blended cashews for body instead of relying on almond milk alone.

Avoid adding cornstarch, tapioca starch, or flour unless the recipe specifically calls for it. Starch can make a cold buttermilk substitute feel gummy and can change the texture of batters.

Why did my almond milk not curdle?

Almond milk does not always curdle dramatically. That does not necessarily mean you did anything wrong. Almond milk is lower in protein than dairy milk, and many commercial almond milks contain stabilizers that help the drink stay smooth.

If your mixture looks thin, lightly separated, or only slightly grainy, it can still work in baking. The acidity is the most important part for recipes that use baking soda.

  • Not enough acid: Use 1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegar per 1 cup total liquid.
  • Not enough time: Let the mixture stand 5 to 10 minutes.
  • Very stabilized almond milk: Some brands stay smooth even after acid is added.
  • Cold refrigerator almond milk: It may react more slowly. Let it sit a few extra minutes before using.

Can you use almond milk buttermilk for marinating chicken?

You can use almond milk buttermilk substitute as a dairy-free marinade base, but it will not behave exactly like dairy buttermilk. It adds acidity and moisture, but it does not bring the same dairy proteins, thickness, or cultured flavor.

For a simple dairy-free marinade, mix almond milk buttermilk substitute with salt, pepper, garlic powder, paprika, hot sauce, or your preferred seasoning. Add chicken, cover, and refrigerate. Do not marinate raw chicken at room temperature. Discard any marinade that has touched raw poultry unless you boil it for safe use as a sauce.

For temperature checks when cooking poultry, see our guide to the best instant-read thermometers.

Bowl of almond milk buttermilk marinade with spices beside raw chicken on a tray
Keep raw poultry marinades refrigerated and discard marinade that touched raw chicken.

Can you make almond milk buttermilk with homemade almond milk?

Yes. Homemade almond milk can be used to make almond milk buttermilk substitute. It may separate faster than store-bought almond milk because it usually does not contain stabilizers, so shake or stir it well before measuring.

To make simple homemade almond milk, soak 1 cup raw almonds overnight, drain and rinse them, blend with 3 to 4 cups fresh water, then strain through a nut milk bag, cheesecloth, or a very clean thin kitchen towel. Use more water for a lighter almond milk and less water for a creamier one.

For equipment help, see our guide to fabric nut milk bags and our guide to the best blenders for smoothies and drinks.

Homemade almond milk being strained through a nut milk bag into a glass bowl
Homemade almond milk can be acidulated into a dairy-free buttermilk substitute, but it may separate more quickly.

Storage and food safety

Almond milk buttermilk substitute is best used the day you make it. If you have leftovers, refrigerate them in a clean covered container and use within 2 to 3 days. Stir before using because separation is normal.

Do not store almond milk buttermilk substitute at room temperature. Like other perishable foods, it should not sit out for long periods. If it smells sour in an unpleasant way, looks moldy, becomes fizzy, or tastes off, discard it.

Freezing is not ideal because almond milk can separate after thawing. If you do freeze it, use it later in cooked or baked recipes rather than dressings or cold sauces.

Diet and allergy notes

  • Dairy-free: This substitute is dairy-free when made with almond milk and lemon juice or vinegar.
  • Vegan: The substitute itself is vegan, but the final recipe may not be if it contains eggs, butter, honey, or dairy toppings.
  • Nut allergies: Almond milk is not safe for people with almond or tree nut allergies. Use a suitable alternative such as soy milk, oat milk, or rice milk if tolerated.
  • Gluten-free: The substitute is usually gluten-free, but check the almond milk and vinegar labels if you are cooking for someone with celiac disease or strict gluten-free needs.
  • Protein: Almond milk is much lower in protein than dairy milk or soy milk, so it is not a nutrition-equivalent swap for every diet.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Using sweetened vanilla almond milk in savory recipes: It can make biscuits, cornbread, dressings, and marinades taste strange.
  • Expecting thick dairy buttermilk texture: Almond milk usually stays thinner.
  • Skipping the rest time: Let the acid and almond milk sit for 5 to 10 minutes before using.
  • Adding extra liquid by accident: For exact baking, add the acid first, then almond milk to the measuring line.
  • Using it as a drink: This is a recipe substitute, not a cultured beverage.
  • Leaving it on the counter: Refrigerate leftovers promptly.

FAQ

Can you make buttermilk with almond milk?

Yes. You can make a dairy-free buttermilk substitute by combining plain unsweetened almond milk with lemon juice or vinegar. Use 1 tablespoon of acid per 1 cup total liquid, stir, and let it sit for 5 to 10 minutes.

Is almond milk buttermilk real buttermilk?

No. It is a buttermilk substitute, not cultured dairy buttermilk. It adds acidity for baking and a light tang, but it does not have the same dairy proteins, thickness, richness, or cultured flavor.

How much vinegar do you add to almond milk for buttermilk?

Use 1 tablespoon vinegar for 1 cup of almond milk buttermilk substitute. For accurate baking, add the vinegar to the measuring cup first, then pour in almond milk until the liquid reaches 1 cup.

Is lemon juice or vinegar better?

Lemon juice is best when a fresh citrus note works in the recipe. White vinegar is best when you want the most neutral flavor. Apple cider vinegar works too, but it has a stronger taste.

Why is my almond milk not curdling?

Almond milk is lower in protein than dairy milk and often contains stabilizers, so it may not form obvious curds. If you used the right amount of acid and let it rest, it can still work in baking even if it only looks slightly separated.

Can I use vanilla almond milk?

Use vanilla almond milk only in sweet recipes where vanilla flavor makes sense, such as pancakes, waffles, muffins, or cake. Do not use it for savory biscuits, cornbread, ranch dressing, or marinades.

Can I use almond milk buttermilk in pancakes?

Yes. Almond milk buttermilk substitute works well in pancakes, especially recipes that use baking soda. Let the batter rest briefly before cooking so the flour hydrates and the leavening has time to start working.

Can I use almond milk buttermilk in biscuits?

Yes, but the biscuits may be slightly less rich than biscuits made with dairy buttermilk. Use plain unsweetened almond milk, keep the substitute cold, and avoid overmixing the dough.

How long does almond milk buttermilk last?

It is best used the same day. Leftovers can be refrigerated in a clean covered container for 2 to 3 days. Stir before using and discard it if it smells off, looks moldy, or becomes fizzy.

Can you freeze almond milk buttermilk?

You can freeze it, but the texture may separate after thawing. Frozen almond milk buttermilk substitute is best used later in baked goods rather than cold dressings or sauces.

Final thoughts

To make buttermilk with almond milk, add 1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegar to a measuring cup, pour in plain unsweetened almond milk to the 1-cup line, stir, and let it sit for 5 to 10 minutes. That gives you a simple dairy-free buttermilk substitute for pancakes, biscuits, waffles, muffins, quick breads, cakes, and some savory recipes.

The key is to treat it as a substitute, not a perfect copy of cultured dairy buttermilk. Use plain unsweetened almond milk, choose the acid that fits your recipe, and expect a thinner texture than traditional buttermilk.

Kitchen Professor author
About the Author: Brock Yates

Because Brock is the tallest member of the team at 6 foot 5 inches, when he’s not thinking about food, he’s eating his favorites: pizza, burgers, tacos and burritos. He's always experimenting with the latest kitchen gadgets and exploring new techniques in the kitchen.

6 thoughts on “How to Make Buttermilk with Almond Milk”

    • Use 1 cup of soy or almond milk for every cup of buttermilk called for in the recipe. Stir in 2 tablespoons of lemon juice or apple cider vinegar per cup of plant milk. Let the mixture stand for five to 10 minutes, then use it in place of the buttermilk. Avoid using rice milk, cautions Good Baker, which won’t thicken the same way as other plant milks.

      Reply
    • I had the same question. Did you find out whether to use a teaspoon or tablespoon. I want to make buttermilk from the almond milk but not sure of the directions. Did you ever do it and how did it come out.
      Thank you. Elaine

      Reply
  1. I would love to make butter milk with almond milk. Is it healthier than buttermilk bought from the store and is it healthier than buttermilk churned from cows milk?

    Reply
    • Hi Helen, good question, that’s really a personal decision if you like almond milk or cow’s milk better!

      Reply

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